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When your
dog or cat’s nails are too long, walking
becomes uncomfortable. That’s why it’s important
to trim your pet’s nails on a regular basis.
Blunt nails are also less likely to ruin furniture or scratch
family members.
Start by trimming the end of the nail where it begins to
curve downward. (To expose a cat’s nail, gently press each
pad between your finger and thumb.) Don’t forget to clip
the dewclaw (the fifth toenail found near the ankle.) If not
trimmed regularly, it can curve back into the skin and cause
an infection.
Cut off several small pieces to avoid cutting the quick, which
is the blood vessel that runs through the center of each nail.
As your pet’s nails grow, so does the quick. When the nails
are cut the blood vessel shrinks back.
In light colored nails you can usually see the quick. But
in dark-colored nails you can’t, making trimming tricky. Cutting
the quick not only hurts your pet, but causes profuse
bleeding. If the quick is cut apply styptic powder or liquid
to stem the flow of blood.
Dogs generally need their nails trimmed every two to three
weeks; cats about once a month. Older, less active pets
should have their nails cut more often. To determine if your dog’s nails are the proper length, look
at his paws while he’s standing. His nails should not touch
the ground.
There are several styles of nail trimmers that can be
purchased at pet supply stores. Popular choices for
dogs are guillotine and scissor models. For cats you can
use human nail clippers or specially made trimmers for
felines.
If you’ve never trimmed your pet’s nails before, make an
appointment with your veterinarian who can show you
how it’s done.
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This newsletter is intended to
offer general information only and
recognizes that individual issues may differ from these broad
guidelines. Your pets specific issues should be addressed with a
veterinary professional familiar with the details of the problems.
Copyright 2002 © CreativeMinds Publications and Lakeside
Veterinary Clinic. |